Evaluation

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In what ways does your media product use, develop or challenge forms and conventions of real media products?

Most media products that are created in the present-day are done so in established and repeated ways. Types of media tend to stick to certain rules. For example, sitcoms are often half-hour shows. Magazines, newspapers and websites come with recognisable, repeated formats and layouts. Films regularly have an introductory and closing credit sequence. These are forms and conventions. People keep using them because they work, they are successful. Also, if you don't follow the forms and conventions, you need to know what you're not doing and be aware of the implications of that decision.

When planning to make 'Witness', a website for a fictional TV channel, lots of research was needed into the forms and conventions of existing TV channel websites. I looked at successful websites such as the ones for BBC, Dave, Channel 4, Five, Discovery channel and Comedy central. I began to see a pattern in the way that they were designed, a convention that they followed. After analysing Dave and the Discovery Channel in more detail, I was able to divide the design of TV channel websites into sections. The overall layout of these websites was very much similar to nearly all the websites on the internet. They use the same layout order to make it easier for the user to use and navigate.

I used these forms and conventions a lot while creating my own website. Using my research to carefully plan my website design following the basic pattern of layout. I made a logo and displayed it in the top left of each page, where it usually is found in most websites. I have a navigation bar under the logo, where it usually is in websites. And then an interactive image gallery under that, which is quite common for a TV channel website. But by using these forms and conventions I wasn't simply copying others, I was using the main conventions because they’re successful.

After making the frame of the website following rules I began to customize bits of the website to make 'Witness' unique and more appropriate for the targeted audience. Existing TV channel websites use the same background for every page and have a colour scheme that tends to only use around three colours. As the target audience for 'Witness' is unisex and between 16 and 26 I decided to challenge convention and use bright contrasting colours throughout the website. The main 3 colours used were black, white and bright blue. But then the background changes between several bright colours for different pages throughout the site. This make my website unique, lively, youthful and more suited to the fictional channel that its for. The channel shows mockumentaries which are usually quite amusing, funny and tend to brighten peoples days. The website uses bright colours which quite literally brighten peoples days.

In conclusion, although my media product does follow many popular forms and conventions to help make it more successful, it also challenges conventions in order to make it unique and more appropriate for the target audience.

How effective is the combination of your main product and ancillary texts?

For the ancillary tasks I chose to make a newspaper advertisement for the channel and a double page spread for a listings magazine, focused on the channel’s launch. Before making these I looked at the websites for Dave and the Discovery Channel in more detail and found that the aesthetic part of the designs were linked to their ident sequences on TV and their advertising campaigns in newspapers and magazines. This was especially noticeable for Dave. They used the same colour scheme, font and imagery everywhere. This is a good idea because it enables viewers to be able to instantly recognize the brand.

When new channels are first launched no one knows anything about them so consistency in colours, fonts and images used when advertising helps people remember the brand. There needs to be a unifying theme to ties all of the ads and the brand together. Repeatable themes make the target customer feel like they have the inside track. They know how to play along and thus feel connected to your brand. If the theme used in every advertisement for 'Witness' changed every time, then it would take longer for the name to find its way into public consciousness. So, when I designed the ancillary texts, I tried stick to a theme that also ran throughout the website.

The final newspaper advertisement featured the same font as the 'Witness' logo on the website. The newspaper advertisement also has information on where to view the channel and how to find out more via the website. These features made the link between the website, channel and advert stronger.

But, after comparing themes of my ancillary tasks and the website, I possibly could have shared more between them to the combination more effective. For example, I chose to cut the middle out of the 'Witness' logo on the advertisement because at the time I thought it looked better. Even though I used the same font it doesn't really look like the logo on the website because I altered it. In hindsight, the combination would have been more effective if I had have left the logo exactly how it is seen on the website.

Something I didn't end putting in the advert was the various bright colours that are used as backgrounds on the website. Although the colour scheme on the website works effectively, if I was to use all of the bright colours on the same advertisement it would end up looking too textured and perhaps childish. So, I decided to stick to the 3 main colours used on the website; blue, white and black.

In conclusion, I believe that overall the combination of both my main product and my ancillary tasks is effective. But, I could have possibly done more to make the theme run stronger throughout all of the pieces, creating an easier path for the brand into peoples consciousness.

What have you learned from your audience feedback?

This year we were given the opportunity to go to the city of Norwich to carry out Vox Populi interviews to get some audience feedback. I was trying to ask members of the public questions about the BBC's website and general features in web-design. The answers would hopefully be used to determine what I needed to feature on my website to make it useful, successful and appeal to my target audience. It turned out to be a rather difficult task to get people to stop and talk about web-design. I did manage to get a few people to answer my questions, and one young man allowed me to film his answer.

After learning little from the Norwich trip, I carried out a second Vox Pop around school. This was so much more successful because the majority of people I asked use the internet daily and were in my target audience range of 16-26. I then recorded all of the results and made a table.

The results suggested that my target audience wanted good looking graphics, a simple design, easy to navigate design, interactivity and an easy to use layout. Most of this was what I had expected to come up, but I hadn't really thought about interactivity before this. I then went away and researched existing TV channels and found that the majority of them contained some sort of interactive content on the homepage. The Vox Pop was really useful for getting audience feedback on existing TV channel websites and helped me during the planning stages when designing 'Witness'.

I also got audience feedback, a several weeks before completing my website, via the social networking website facebook. A link was posted to 'Witness' and I encouraged people to comment on it. I received a lot of positive feedback for the web-design in general. But, I also got a few negative comments about specific parts of the site. One person said the background looked like it had been drawn in paint and that it was making the site look less professional. I wasn't too concerned with this comment as the background at the time was only temporary and it actually was made on paint. Someone else said that the blue logo looked scruffy and cartoonish. I did agree with this and a few days later a new, more professional logo was made.

In conclusion, the combination of using vox pops, for audience feedback on existing TV channel websites, and posting on a social networking website for audience feedback on a near finished version of 'Witness' helped me make my website more professional and suitable for my target audience.

How did you use media technologies in the construction and research, planning and evaluation stages?

Throughout this project, I have used many types of media technology from the digital and computerized branch of media technology. This area of media technology has made it easy for amateurs to manipulate and share their own creations.

Before making, planning or researching anything, I set up this blog (web log) so that I could regularly post commentary on the progress of my work. Using the internet I can upload, edit and delete information that I post about my work. It's a very quick and easy way to share my work and no paper is wasted due to mistakes.

During the research stage, I went to Norwich to carry out Vox Pop interviews. This involved using a digital video and audio recorder to capture the public's opinions on web-design. I actually used a mobile phone to do this, so it was quick and simple and no professional equipment was needed. When I got home I was able to transfer the digital video file to my computer and manipulate it using video editing software. This was really useful when it came to planning my own website, I could simply watch back the edited video which contained just the relevant bits of information.

Also while in the research stage, I needed to analyse existing TV channel websites so I could work out the forms and conventions of this type of media. To do this I needed to use the internet, not only so that I could view the existing TV channel websites but also to write about them on my blog. I also found that using search engine websites on the internet was a really powerful way to research. I was able to find entire tutorials on creating websites and whole websites dedicated to photoshop effects.

During the planning stage, I used modern media technology to computerize sketches that I had made of the possible 'Witness' layouts. I used Photoshop CS4 as a digital image manipulation programme because after very little practice it is a very powerful tool.

When actually creating 'Witness' I had to use lots of different types of media technology. I used Dreamweaver CS4 to code the website in. After each change in the code you can see the visual change to the website in a split code/design view. For all of the images on the site, I used a digital camera to capture the image then a computer and Photoshop CS4 to manipulate the images. The video's were recorded using a camcorder and then transferred to a computer to be edited using imovie. The videos and images were then added to 'Witness' using Dreamweaver again.

In the evaluation stage, I mainly used my blog because all of my commentary throughout the entire project was digitally stored on it. I was then able to read back over everything and evaluate my work.

In conclusion, I used many different types of digital and computerized media throughout this project. I think that digital media has made it easier for virtually anyone to create, save, edit and share their own media texts.

Ancillary Task

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Now that the main piece is finished, the only thing left to add is the ancillary task. For this i had to create a newspaper advertisement for the new TV channel and a double page spread for a listings magazine, focused on the channel’s launch.

I analysed the websites for Dave and the Discovery Channel to find out how their newspaper ads link with their websites. 

I found that the aesthetic parts of the designs were linked to their ident sequences on TV and their advertising campaigns in newspapers and magazines. This was especially noticeable for Dave. They used the same colour scheme, font and imagery everywhere. This is a good idea because it enables viewers to be able to instantly recognize the brand.

So, when I designed the ancillary texts, I tried stick to a theme that also ran throughout the website. 

The Newspaper add can be seen below (click for full size)



The double page spread for a listings magazine, focused on the channel’s launch can be seen below (click for full size)



Witness analysis

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    'Witness' is a fictional TV channel that Matt and I created for media studies. Witness is aimed at a unisex audience aged between 16 and 26. This is reflected in the colour scheme chosen and the programmes shown.

    The homepage for Witness is quite informative. It features four boxes that all offer some information. The first two are the interactive java script box at the top and the 'Top picks' box underneath that. These boxes contain informtaion on upcoming and featured shows. The third box is titled 'Welcome to Witness', it contains a brief introduction and summary of the website. The final box shows whats showing that night. This allows a user to check whats on that night without the effort of viewing the entire schedule.

    Unfortunately the homepage does load a little slower than professional TV channel websites. This is mainly due to the homepage being full of high quality images, but also because the background image is very large.

    The global navigation is consistent throughout the site which makes navigating around the site simple. The local navigation within the major sections is simple and easy. Images and descriptions have also been used to support some of the links.

    The colour scheme of the site is quite unusual as we have used many different bright coloured backgrounds throughout the site. This makes the site more unique and suitable for a younger target audience.

    A 'Witness' is someone who has firsthand knowledge about a significant event through their senses. This name suits the website because Witness TV makes documentaries by seeing and filming real life situations firsthand.

    The site features lots of useful content including a TV guide, show information, Witness channel information, show images and videos. There is a poll on the 'Programmes' page, as well as this making the site more interactive, it can also be used to gather market research.

    Although our website may not be as fast loading or as professional in general as BBC, Dave, Channel 4, Five and Discovery channel, for the resources we had I am very pleased with our final design.

    Welcome to Witness

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    Over the past few lessons, matt and I have added all the final touches to the website. At the end of my last post the website was looking like this (image on left).

    It was nearly finished, just needed the addition of some more content on a few pages and a new background.

    From there, we added lots of content including two video clips and created a background with a dark blue to lighter blue gradient. Although this fits the colour scheme of blue, black and white the logo is blue as well so we had to make a new one. Using the same font, I changed its colour to white, then made the centre transparent.

    The screen-shot to the left shows those changes. We still were not entirely happy with this design. The logo no longer stands out, the blue used in the background was a bit too serious and dull. Most importantly, we didnt feel that we had developed or challenged any forms and conventions of real TV channel websites.

    As the TV channel is aimed at a younger audience than other documentary channels, we decided to do something new. We added many different coloured background images for different pages on the site. All of the colours used are bright and energetic. In addition to this, the logo was changed for the last time using a new bolder font and coloured white.

    Here is the final design. Welcome to Witness :)
    In my next post, i will analyse Witness in the same way as i analysed dave and the discovery channel.


    Website design: Drafts

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    We have been away for a while working on creating the website. This is just a post to show our progress so far.

    As time went on our ideas of what we wanted the site to look like began to change from the original sketches. At one point we decided that we wanted our header and footer to span 100% of the width. This can be seen in the screen-shot above of 'Witness' in very early stages. We also became more certain of a colour scheme using Blue, Dark grey or Black and White.




















    This second screen-shot shows a bit more progress. We added in a basic logo just to get an idea of positioning. links have been added to the navigation bar. The links are highlighted blue when hovered over. A few small content boxes and one main content box has been created. A footer has now been fixed to the bottom of the page.



















    The next screen-shot was taken a few lessons later. The temporary logo, header, background and content boxes from the earlier experimental version have been removed. It cant really be seen very well in the screen-shot but the header and footer are no longer 100% width, they are the same width as everything else. This makes the website look neat and centred. The navigation bar is now fixed to the java box. The colour of it has been changed to black and the text is white. Previously the links on the navigation bar were dark and not as easy to see but this contrast makes the links really stand out.


    And finally, the image below shows where we currently are. Lots of content has been added, a new logo has been made, the interactive box now has a set of images that link to individual show pages and another temporary background is in place. The programme guide, schedule and an about page have all nearly been completed.

    Website design: Witness layout

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    After doing research on website design and layouts, matt and I began sketching our own ideas for Witness. After narrowing it down to just a few designs, we drew them out in more detail. Two of them can be seen to the right.

    The designs have been inspired by the websites for Channel Five, ITV, BBC, the discovery channel and Comedy central.

    There is a header which will contain the websites logo. The logo will probably be quite basic and say 'Witness'. We will need to decide on a suitable font, style and colour.

    There is a navigation bar
    to allow users to find information quickly and easily. The design drawn on squared paper has the navigation bar connected to the box containing the logo where as the other design has a more common navigation bar below the header.

    Underneath that is an interactive content box that will have a collection of images and perhaps some videos. Coded using java script, it will automatically scroll through the images and videos. If the visitor hovers over the image or video it will stop cycling through them. If a user clicks on one it will take them to the page related to the picture. The images will be advertising featured shows that will be shown on Witness.

    The boxes below this will contain information about witness, top shows, photos and perhaps something like a poll or quiz.

    The footer will be fixed to the bottom of the page and hold the copyright information and a few small text links.

    We came up with some colour schemes, but have not yet made a firm decision. We narrowed it down to:
    • Green, Dark Grey and White
    • Blue, Dark Grey and White
    • Red, Dark Grey and White
    We are quite keen on Blue, Dark Grey and white because the main colour blue is associated with law enforcement as is the name 'Witness'.